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口译高频单词中英对照表

口译必看:China Daily《中国日报》高频单词中英对照表,建议反复背诵。

A

“爱国者”导弹 Patriot missile

AA制 Dutch treatment; go Dutch

A股市场 A share market

《阿Q正传》 The True Story of Ah Q

奥委会 Olympic Committee

奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult

澳门大三巴牌坊 Ruins of St. Paul

矮子里拔将军 choose a general from among the dwarfs–pick the best out of a mediocre bunch

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

爱丽舍宫 Elysée Palace

爱心工程 Loving Care Project

爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.

爱鸟周 Bird-Loving Week

爱尔兰共和军 Irish Republic Army (IRA)

爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages

爱国统一战线 patriotic united front

安理会 Security Council

安乐死 euthanasia

安全第一,预防为主 Safety first, precaution crucial.

安全岛 safety strip

安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家) Andean Summit

安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project

按劳分配 distribution according to one’s performance

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost

按揭贷款 mortgage loan

按揭购房 to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house

按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority

暗恋 unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly

暗箱操作 black case work

B

B to B (B2B) business to business

B to C (B2C) business to consumer

BP 机 beeper, pager

B超 type-B ultrasonic

《北美自由贸易协定》 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica

《伯尔尼公约》(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约) Berne Convention

《不见不散》 Be there or be square.

搬迁户 a relocated unit or household

半拉子工程 uncompleted project

半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work

半边天 half the sky

半成品 semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products

半决赛 semifinals

巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse

巴勒斯坦民族解放运动,简称 FATEH

帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process

拔河(游戏) tug-of-war

巴解 the Palestinian Liberation Organization

把握大局 grasp the overall situation

把关 guard a pass

棒球运动记者 scribe

霸权主义 hegemonism

摆脱贫困 shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty

百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.

百慕大三角 Burmuda Triangle

摆谱儿 put on airs; show off; keep up appearances

摆花架子 a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance

摆架子 put on airs

包销人 underwriter

拜年 pay New Year call

拜把兄弟 sworn brothers

包车 to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle

包二奶 have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)

包房 to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house for exclusive use

包干制 overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

包干到户 work contracted to households

包工包料 contract for labor and materials

包购包销 exclusive right to purchase and sell

包机 to charter a plane; a chartered plane

拜金主义 money worship

版权法 copyright law

版税率 royalty rate

白马王子 Prince Charming

白领犯罪 white-collar crime

白领工人 white-collar worker

白手起家 starting from scratch

白色行情表 white sheet

白色污染 white pollution

白色农业 white agriculture (also called white engineering agriculture; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)

白色农业 white agriculture

白雪公主 Snow White

白金汉宫 Buckingham Palace

傍大款 (of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybags

剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off

剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody

斑马线 zebra stripes

便携式电脑 portable computer; laptop; notebook computer

贬值 devalue, devaluate, depreciate (of a currency)

便当 fast food

标书 bidding documents

比上不足,比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst

比基尼 bikini

比较经济学 comparative economics

表面文章 lip service; surface formality

表演赛 demonstration match

毕业生分配制度 assignment of graduates

表见代理 agency by estoppel

闭门羹 given cold-shoulder

闭关政策 closed-door policy

闭卷 closed-book exam

冰雕 ice sculpture

冰毒 ice, popular name for methamphetamine hydrochloride, a deadly addictive stimulant drug

避税 evade tax

逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives

变相涨价 disguised inflation

变相涨价 disguised inflation

蹦迪 disco dancing

蹦极 bungee, bungee jumping

薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales

薄利多销 small profit, large sale volume

保理业务 factoring business

保龄球 bowling

保释 on bail

保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area

保税区 tax-protected zone

保税仓库 bonded warehouse

保质期 guarantee period

保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas

保证金 margins, collateral

保证金帐户 margin account

保值利率 index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate

保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings

保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持国有股 keep the State-held shares

保兑银行 confirming bank

保护生态环境 preserve the ecological environment

保护伞 protective umbrella

保护主义 protectionism

保护关税 protective duty/tariff

保护价格 protective price

保健食品 health-care food

保健按摩 therapeutic massage

报销 apply for reimbursement

报复性关税 retaliatory duty

报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator’s Project

报关员 declarant

暴发户 new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)

爆冷门 produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up

北约 NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank

背投屏幕 rear projection screen

背黑锅 to become a scapegoat

备件 spare parts

被动吸烟 passive smoking; second-hand smoking

奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life

本命年 one’s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches

本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip

本票 cashier’s cheque

本本主义 bookishness

笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

兵马俑 terra-cotta figures; soldier and horse figures

边缘知识人 Marginal intellectuals

边缘科学 boundary science

边缘科学 borderline science

边远贫困地区 outlying poverty-stricken areas

边际效益 marginal benefit

边际薪酬 marginal salaries

边际报酬 marginal return

并网发电 combined to the grid

博士生 Ph.D candidate

博士后 post-doctoral

博彩(业) lottery industry

博导 tutor of a Ph.D. student

伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during the Spring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)

补缺选举 by-election

补偿贸易 compensatory trade

不买帐 not take it; not go for it

不良贷款 non-performing loan

不眠之夜 white night

不明飞行物 unidentified flying object (UFO)

不惹是非 Stay out of trouble; Let sleeping dogs lie.

不以物喜,不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency

不正当竞争 unfair competition

不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one’s best

不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city

不败记录 clean record, spotless record

不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force

不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.

不分上下的总统选举结果 the neck-and-neck presidential election result

不管部部长 minister without portfolio

不怀恶意的谎言 white lie

不记名投票 secret ballot

不结盟运动 non-aligned movement

不可再生资源 non-renewable resources

不可抗力 force majeure

布雷顿森林体系 Bretton Woods system

布达拉宫 Potala Palace

步行天桥 pedestrian overpass

步行街 pedestrian street

步步高升 Promoting to a higher position

部长级会议 ministerial meeting

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